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The SpaceX IPO and the Future of Tokenization
This matters because it settles a question that has defined corporate crypto adoption: Is bitcoin infrastructure or is it investment thesis? MicroStrategy answered "investment thesis" by building an entire company around accumulation. Tesla answered "both" by accumulating while its core business is electric vehicles. SpaceX answers "infrastructure" by holding bitcoin as a minor part of liability management alongside cash.
Jun 149 min read


The Week the World Stopped Being Background Noise
The week of June 1 to 7 produced ten significant developments across markets, legislation, corporate strategy, and geopolitics. Taken individually, each one tells a partial story. Taken together, they describe a market that has matured in some ways and remains structurally vulnerable in others, and an asset class that is now deeply embedded in the same forces it was once presumed to operate independently from.
Jun 710 min read


Eight Problems. One Honest Assessment of How Far We Actually Are From Solving Them.
Armstrong's eight points read as a coherent vision of where financial infrastructure is heading. Taken together, they describe a system that settles faster, costs less, operates continuously, and extends access to participants currently excluded by legacy intermediaries. That direction is broadly correct and the progress toward it is measurable.
May 255 min read


You're not early. You're just not prepared.
The question worth asking is: if everything I currently hold dropped 60% tomorrow and stayed there for eighteen months, what would I do? Do I have a defined answer to that question, or do I have a vague intention to "hold through it" that has never been pressure-tested?
May 103 min read


Understanding Private Credit Risk
Understanding private credit risk informs several practical decisions for investors and allocators.
Mar 2911 min read
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