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Eight Problems. One Honest Assessment of How Far We Actually Are From Solving Them.
Armstrong's eight points read as a coherent vision of where financial infrastructure is heading. Taken together, they describe a system that settles faster, costs less, operates continuously, and extends access to participants currently excluded by legacy intermediaries. That direction is broadly correct and the progress toward it is measurable.
May 255 min read


You're not early. You're just not prepared.
The question worth asking is: if everything I currently hold dropped 60% tomorrow and stayed there for eighteen months, what would I do? Do I have a defined answer to that question, or do I have a vague intention to "hold through it" that has never been pressure-tested?
May 103 min read


Understanding Private Credit Risk
Understanding private credit risk informs several practical decisions for investors and allocators.
Mar 2911 min read
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