
Why 55% of Hedge Funds Are Betting on Crypto
Htin Shar Aung | Nov 15, 2025 8:00:00 UTC
– Big money is finally showing up to the crypto party. Here's what it means for you. (5 min read)
Something major is happening in the hedge fund world, and it's about to change how everyone thinks about crypto.
For years, digital assets lived on the fringes of traditional finance, the rebellious cousin nobody wanted to acknowledge at family gatherings. That era is over.
According to the latest survey from the Alternative Investment Management Association (AIMA) and PwC, 55% of traditional hedge funds now have exposure to digital assets. Just one year ago, that number was 47%.
The trend is clear: institutional money is flooding in, and it's accelerating.
This isn't just another statistic to scroll past. When hedge funds managing nearly $1 trillion in assets start taking crypto seriously, it signals a fundamental shift in how the financial world operates. For anyone trying to understand where money is headed next, this is your roadmap.
The Numbers Tell the Story
The AIMA survey polled 122 hedge fund managers and institutional investors overseeing an estimated $982 billion in assets. The findings reveal an industry at an inflection point.
Here's what stands out: while most traditional hedge funds keep their crypto allocations modest (52% hold less than 2% of their assets under management in digital assets), the direction of travel is unmistakable. Among those already invested, 71% plan to increase their exposure over the next year. That's up dramatically from just 33% in 2024.
Crypto-focused hedge funds are also growing up fast. Average assets under management in this segment jumped to $132 million in 2025, up from $79 million in 2024 and only $41 million in 2023. These aren't weekend warriors anymore. They're serious players with serious capital.
What Changed? Regulation Got Real
For years, regulatory uncertainty kept institutional money on the sidelines. Managers couldn't justify exposure to an asset class where the rules seemed to shift every quarter. That barrier is crumbling.
Recent moves by U.S. regulators have given the green light in ways that matter. The SEC launched "Project Crypto" to provide clearer guidance. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency issued a new interpretive letter allowing banks to custody and settle digital assets. Congress passed the GENIUS Act, establishing a formal framework for U.S. dollar stablecoins.
Nearly half of institutional investors surveyed said the evolving U.S. regulatory environment is encouraging them to increase their crypto allocations. Among managers already invested, 57% report greater willingness to invest due to regulatory clarity, while 29% cite growing investor interest.
The message from the market is clear: regulation isn't the enemy of crypto adoption. Clarity is the catalyst.
How They're Getting In
Hedge funds aren't buying crypto the way retail investors do. They're deploying sophisticated strategies across multiple instruments.
Crypto derivatives are the most popular entry point, used by 67% of traditional hedge funds with exposure. Spot trading comes next, followed by exchange-traded products and increasingly, tokenised assets and crypto-related equities.
Why derivatives? They offer leverage, hedging capabilities, and the ability to express complex market views without holding the underlying asset directly. For risk managers at traditional funds, this feels more familiar than holding Bitcoin on a cold wallet.
Centralised exchanges remain the dominant trading venues, chosen primarily for reputation, creditworthiness, and liquidity. But there's a twist: after the October 2025 flash crash that triggered over $19 billion in liquidations, decentralised exchanges showed greater resilience. Institutional players are taking note.
The Infrastructure Problem
Despite the momentum, gaps remain. Infrastructure is still the sticking point for broader adoption.
Forty-one percent of institutional investors surveyed said they would increase their crypto exposure if custody, legal compliance, and fund administration services improved. That's a massive pool of capital waiting for the right infrastructure.
The core issue? Traditional funds need institutional-grade solutions that match what they're used to in conventional markets. Custodians that carry proper insurance. Legal frameworks that protect fiduciary responsibilities. Compliance systems that satisfy regulators.
As these services mature, the floodgates will open wider. The institutions are ready. They're just waiting for the plumbing to catch up.
Tokenisation: The Quiet Revolution
While Bitcoin and Ethereum grab headlines, something bigger is brewing beneath the surface: tokenisation.
Over half of surveyed hedge funds (52%) expressed interest in tokenised fund structures. Why? Tokenisation promises broader investor access, operational efficiencies, and 24/7 settlement. One-third of hedge funds are already exploring or pursuing tokenisation initiatives.
The barriers? Legal uncertainty (72% cite this concern) and limited investor demand. But these are early-stage problems. As regulators publish clearer guidance and more investors understand the benefits, tokenisation will move from experimental to essential.
Smaller hedge funds (under $1 billion in assets) are leading the charge, with 37% exploring tokenisation compared to just 24% of larger managers. When the little guys move first, the big players often follow once the path is proven.
What This Means for Everyday Investors
Institutional adoption matters for regular people, not just hedge fund managers. Here's why.
Market stability: When institutions allocate to crypto, they bring size and sophistication that reduces volatility. Deeper liquidity pools mean smaller price swings when large orders hit the market.
Infrastructure improvements: Institutional demand drives better custody solutions, more robust trading platforms, and clearer regulations. Everyone benefits from this upgrading of the ecosystem.
Validation: When hedge funds managing billions put money into digital assets, it sends a signal. Crypto isn't a fringe experiment anymore. It's a legitimate asset class worthy of serious capital allocation.
Access expands: As tokenisation gains traction, investment opportunities that were once restricted to accredited investors become accessible to everyone. Tokenised real estate, private equity, and alternative assets could democratise wealth creation.
The Road Ahead
This isn't the end of the story. It's the beginning of a new chapter.
Forty-three percent of traditional hedge funds with crypto exposure plan to expand into decentralised finance over the next three years. Nearly one-third believe DeFi will disrupt their operations within that timeframe. Family offices, pension plans, and sovereign wealth funds are gradually joining the party.
The question isn't whether institutions will adopt digital assets. That train has left the station. The real question is how quickly and at what scale they'll reshape portfolio construction.
For those building in the decentralized space, this is validation. For those investing small amounts, it's reassurance that you're early to a trend that's just beginning. For those still watching from the sidelines, the clock is ticking.
The institutions have arrived. The infrastructure is improving. The regulations are clarifying. And 55% has a way of becoming 75%, then 90%, then the new normal.
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At DEXENTRAL, we track these shifts because they matter. Institutional adoption doesn't dilute the decentralization thesis. It proves it. When the biggest players in traditional finance start moving toward open, transparent, blockchain-based systems, it validates what the crypto community has known all along: the future is decentralized, and it's arriving faster than most people realize.
Sources:
https://www.aima.org/article/press-release-crypto-friendly-regulatory-changes-accelerate-institutional-investment.html
https://www.cointribune.com/en/aima-says-hedge-funds-are-accelerating-crypto-adoption-amid-regulatory-momentum/
https://www.reuters.com/business/more-than-half-hedge-funds-invested-crypto-global-survey-says-2025-11-06/
https://www.hedgeweek.com/more-than-half-of-hedge-funds-now-hold-crypto-assets-finds-aima-survey/
https://funds-europe.com/institutions-increase-digital-asset-allocations-report-aima-and-pwc/
https://caymanfinance.ky/2025/11/13/majority-of-hedge-funds-now-invest-in-crypto-report-finds/
https://thefullfx.com/hedge-funds-more-engaged-with-digital-assets-aima/
https://www.wealthprofessional.ca/investments/equity-markets/hedge-funds-boost-crypto-allocations-as-regulatory-clarity-fuels-institutional-confidence/390776
https://www.markets.com/news/institutional-hedge-fund-crypto-exposure-2025-1860-en
https://www.coinglass.com/news/741302
